Hyderabad, India

Formwork
for any shape.

Architects draw curves. Builders cut them out because the mould can only make boxes. We 3D-print the parts of the mould that are special, so the shape you drew is the shape that gets cast.

  1. Print the mould, layer by layer
  2. Pour the concrete
  3. Strip and send it back for reuse

The mould decides the shape.

Every concrete building in India is poured into something: plywood, aluminium or plastic panels. Each one is good at a part of the job. None of them is good at a curve on a small project.

So the flower column becomes a square column. The wave in the parapet becomes a straight line. The design is value-engineered out before anyone has priced the alternative.

FormworkComplex shapesSmall projectsReusesLead time
Carpenter and plywoodSlow, cut by hand on siteYes8 to 25Days
Aluminium systemsLimitedNot economical below about 500 units100+About 3 months
Plastic modular panelsRectangles onlyYes100+From stock
Layer FusionYes, printed to the drawingYesPanels 100+, printed pieces 20+ (our target)Days (our target)

Sources: BMTPC technology profile on aluminium formwork (economics below 500 units, about 3 months to fabricate); Infralens and Greenply estimating norms for plywood reuse; Geoplast panel ratings. Layer Fusion figures are targets we are testing, not results.

Print only what is special.

We don't replace the panels builders already trust. Reusable panels still do the flat. We print the pieces where the geometry turns, and they lock into the panels around them.

Printing less keeps cost and machine time down. Move the slider to add geometry to this wall and watch what has to be printed.

Flat Sculptural
0standard panels, reused as they are
0printed pieces

A flat wall. Standard panels do all of it, and we'd tell you so.

From the architect's model to a cast-ready kit.

  1. 1

    Send us the model

    A Rhino, Revit or IFC model, or just the drawings. If it can be drawn, we can read it.

  2. 2

    The engine plans the formwork

    Our design engine in Hyderabad splits every surface into standard panels and printed pieces, numbers each part, and issues the quantities and pour sequence.

  3. 3

    Printers make the special pieces

    Large-format pellet printers lay down recyclable plastic, layer by layer. Each printer is built for one kind of piece: tall and narrow for columns, wide and low for panels.

  4. 4

    Your site casts

    A numbered kit arrives. Panels and printed pieces lock together, the concrete goes in, and the formwork strips clean.

  5. 5

    The kit comes back

    Pieces are repaired and reused on the next pour. When a piece is done, its plastic is ground into pellets and printed again.

Design a column.

This is the kind of piece plywood can't make and aluminium won't make for one building. Shape it, turn it, then send it to us.

Drag to turn

Widest point0 mm
Mould face area0 m²
Print layers0
Printed in lifts of0

Layers assume 5 mm per layer; lifts assume a 1.2 m print height. Illustrative, not an engineering design.

Who we make it for.

Architects

True-geometry mock-ups, and bespoke elements cast in real concrete: flower columns, fins, canopies, parametric screens.

Your client sees the real shape before it's built, and the shape survives the site.

Villa owners

Exact geometry and a finish that doesn't need to be hidden under plaster.

The house you were shown is the house you get.

Mid-rise builders

A complete formwork package for 5 to 7 floor buildings: rented panels plus our printed pieces, planned from your drawings.

Priced against what you spend on shuttering today, with a better finish and faster cycles.

Panel makers and dealers

Printed accessories that make your panels work on odd angles, curves and one-off features.

Where your kit doesn't fit today, crews cut plywood. We fill exactly that gap.

One printer per kind of piece.

A single giant machine is slow and expensive at everything. We design and build our own printers in Hyderabad, each one matched to the element it makes.

Column printer

Tall, with a small footprint. Prints column moulds in full-height lifts.

Panel printer

Wide and low. Ribbed formwork panels for curved walls and odd angles.

Detail printer

Compact and precise. Capitals, brackets, jaali and small features.

Where we are today: a working pellet-extruder prototype and self-built large-frame printers. The dedicated machines above are what we are building next.

Why this is possible now.

84 kg/h

Industrial pellet extruders now lay down up to 84 kg of plastic an hour. Desktop-class machines manage about 3.

190 casts

Coated printed moulds were reused 190 times on a high-rise façade in New York. Printed formwork works at scale abroad.

62%

Of India's formwork market is already rental. Builders are used to systems they don't own.

Sources: CEAD extruder specifications (12 to 84 kg/h); Jipa and Dillenburger, 3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing, 2022; Mordor Intelligence, India formwork market, 2026.

Built by hand before it's built at scale.

Layer Fusion is at the prototype stage. Everything here was made in our own workshop: the printers, the extruder, the scale formwork and the test casts.

Prem Solanki standing in his workshop in front of a self-built printer

An architect who builds his own machines.

Layer Fusion was founded by Architect Prem Solanki, who also runs Let's Visualize Design Studio, an architecture and interior practice working across Hyderabad, Mumbai, Delhi and Goa.

He designs parametrically in Rhino and Grasshopper, and built his own pellet extruder and large-frame printers. Before formwork he tried large-format printing for furniture, vehicle prototypes and other big parts. Formwork was the one that held up as a business.

Prem Solanki, Founder

How we'll grow

  1. 1

    Hyderabad tech centre

    Design engine, first printers, mock-ups and the first bespoke elements for architects.

  2. 2

    First print warehouse

    The column printer, a first villa and a first mid-rise pilot. A cast-tested library of pieces.

  3. 3

    More warehouses outside the metros

    Close to sites, cheaper to run, fed print-ready files from Hyderabad.

  4. 4

    A national network

    A library of proven pieces, licensed to dealers and precast plants.

Each step opens only when the one before it has been proven with real casts and real customers.

Got a shape nobody wants to build?

We're looking for the first architects, villa owners and builders to pilot with. Tell us what you're working on.

Or write to [email protected]

What are you working on?

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